This page is organized geographically to coordinate with the original U.S. Coast Survey organizational system. The USCS divided the country into twelve sections - we have also added a "miscellaneous" category for items produced that do not fit into these twelve categories and a little bit of history. Since they overlap the Coast Survey project, we have additionally added a few Army Corps of Engineers charts and some privately published charts. Click on the section that you are interested in:
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Miscellaneous: Coast Survey Items Section I: Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, & Rhode Island Section II: Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, & N. Delaware Section III: S. Delaware, Maryland, & Part of Virginia Section IV: Part of Virginia, & North Carolina Section V: South Carolina & Georgia Section VI: Coast, Keys, & Reefs of Florida Section VII: Gulf Coast of Florida Section VIII: Alabama, Mississippi, & E. Louisiana Section IX: W.Louisiana & Coast of Texas Section X: Coast of California Section XI: Coast of Oregon & Washington Section XII: Alaska |
In 1807 President Thomas Jefferson, signed a bill for the "Survey of the Coast." The work force of the Survey was made up of a nucleus of civilians working hand-in-hand with Army and Naval officers. These men worked at charting the nation's waterways, producing topographic maps of our shorelines, and conducting the triangulation that was the backbone of all precise mapping efforts. Many outstanding Army and Naval officers served with the Survey, including Edwin O.C. Ord, Isaac Ingalls Stevens, Joseph Johnston, Ambrose P. Hill, and David Dixon Porter. With the outbreak of the Civil War, all Army officers and most Naval officers were withdrawn from the Survey, and civilian Coast Survey officers took over the responsibilities of the Coast Survey. The Coast Survey produced many of the coastal charts and interior maps used by Union forces throughout the war. After the Civil War, the Coast Survey resumed its work of surveying the U.S shores. The area of responsibility continued to grow with the acquisition of Alaska in 1867 and the 1871 law requiring the Coast Survey to carry geodetic surveys into the interior of the country. The Coast Survey project produced a wonderful array of reports, data, and products, including survey charts, hydrographic studies of tides and currents, astronomical studies and observations, progress reports, reports of survey methods and improvements, finished charts, and publications like the "Coast Pilots." These have become not only very collectible, but are a fascinating record of the changing nature of our coastlines and a tremendous legacy left by men who spent years of their lives carefully recording data in all kinds of weather and working conditions and the artists who meticulously engraved these charts and other products. |
Miscellaneous Coast Survey Items
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